abstract struct Float
Overview
Float is the base type of all floating point numbers.
There are two floating point types, Float32
and Float64
,
which correspond to the binary32
and binary64
types defined by IEEE.
A floating point literal is an optional +
or #-
sign, followed by
a sequence of numbers or underscores, followed by a dot,
followed by numbers or underscores, followed by an optional exponent suffix,
followed by an optional type suffix. If no suffix is present, the literal's type is Float64
.
1.0 # Float64
1.0_f32 # Float32
1_f32 # Float32
1e10 # Float64
1.5e10 # Float64
1.5e-7 # Float64
+1.3 # Float64
-0.5 # Float64
The underscore _
before the suffix is optional.
Underscores can be used to make some numbers more readable:
1_000_000.111_111 # better than 1000000.111111
Included Modules
Direct Known Subclasses
Defined in:
float.crtime/span.cr
big/big_int.cr
big/big_rational.cr
json/to_json.cr
Class Method Summary
-
.from_io(io : IO, format : IO::ByteFormat)
Reads a float from the given io in the given format.
Instance Method Summary
- #%(other)
- #-
- #<=>(other : BigInt)
- #<=>(other : BigRational)
- #days
- #fdiv(other)
- #finite?
- #hours
- #infinite?
- #milliseconds
- #minutes
- #modulo(other)
- #nan?
- #remainder(other)
- #seconds
-
#to_big_i : BigInt
Returns a BigInt representing this float (rounded using
floor
). -
#to_io(io : IO, format : IO::ByteFormat)
Writes this float to the given io in the given format.
- #to_json(io)
Instance methods inherited from module Comparable(T)
<(other : T)
<,
<=(other : T)
<=,
<=>(other : T)
<=>,
==(other : T)
==,
>(other : T)
>,
>=(other : T)
>=
Instance methods inherited from module Comparable(T)
<(other : T)
<,
<=(other : T)
<=,
<=>(other : T)
<=>,
==(other : T)
==,
>(other : T)
>,
>=(other : T)
>=
Instance methods inherited from struct Number
*(other : Complex)*(other : BigFloat) *, +
+(other : BigFloat)
+(other : Complex) +, -(other : Complex)
-(other : BigFloat) -, /(other : Complex) /, <=>(other : BigFloat)
<=>(other) <=>, ==(other : Complex) ==, abs abs, abs2 abs2, cis cis, clamp(range : Range)
clamp(min, max) clamp, divmod(number) divmod, i i, round(digits, base = 10) round, sign sign, significant(digits, base = 10) significant, step(limit = nil, by = 1)
step(limit = nil, by = 1, &block) step, to_big_f to_big_f, to_c to_c, to_yaml(yaml : YAML::Generator) to_yaml
Class methods inherited from struct Number
zero : self
zero
Instance methods inherited from module Comparable(T)
<(other : T)
<,
<=(other : T)
<=,
<=>(other : T)
<=>,
==(other : T)
==,
>(other : T)
>,
>=(other : T)
>=
Instance methods inherited from module Comparable(T)
<(other : T)
<,
<=(other : T)
<=,
<=>(other : T)
<=>,
==(other : T)
==,
>(other : T)
>,
>=(other : T)
>=
Instance methods inherited from struct Value
==(other)
==
Instance methods inherited from class Object
!=(other)
!=,
!~(other)
!~,
==(other)
==,
===(other)===(other : YAML::Any)
===(other : JSON::Any) ===, =~(other) =~, class class, clone clone, crystal_type_id crystal_type_id, dup dup, hash hash, inspect
inspect(io : IO) inspect, itself itself, not_nil! not_nil!, tap(&block) tap, to_json to_json, to_pretty_json(io : IO)
to_pretty_json to_pretty_json, to_s
to_s(io : IO) to_s, to_yaml(io : IO)
to_yaml to_yaml, try(&block) try
Class methods inherited from class Object
==(other : Class)
==,
===(other)
===,
cast(other) : self
cast,
from_json(string_or_io) : self
from_json,
from_yaml(string : String) : self
from_yaml,
hash
hash,
inspect(io)
inspect,
name : String
name,
to_s(io)
to_s,
|(other : U.class)
|
Class Method Detail
Reads a float from the given io in the given format.
See IO#read_bytes
.
Instance Method Detail
Returns a BigInt representing this float (rounded using floor
).
Writes this float to the given io in the given format.
See IO#write_bytes
.